Andy Murray

Andy Murray: A Man for All People

by Neil Edward Schlecht

The Scottish legend Andy Murray may not have ended his career exactly the way he wanted – playing singles on the lawns at Wimbledon, where he won The Championships twice – but he did bow out in the most Murrayesque manner imaginable. Playing doubles in the Olympics for Great Britain, the two-time gold medalist teamed up with compatriot Daniel Evans and won their first match, storming back from a 9/4 deficit in the Match Tie-break and saving five straight match points to snatch victory. He and Evans also survived two match points in the next round before losing in the quarters. After both wins, the former World No. 1 celebrated as though he had just won the gold medal – leaving it abundantly clear just how much the game always meant to the Scot.

In May 2019, Andy Murray knelt before Prince (now King) Charles, who touched a gilded sword to each of the Scot’s shoulders and officially conferred knighthood upon him at Buckingham Palace. Murray was knighted in recognition of his career as a professional tennis player, which included reaching No. 1 in the world, winning three major championships – Wimbledon twice and the US Open once – and becoming the only player male or female to win two Olympic gold medals in singles, back-to-back.

From that moment, the Scot was no longer just Andy, or Muzza, as many Brits were fond of calling him. He became Sir Andy Murray for returning sporting glory to the onetime tennis empire Great Britain. When he captured the Wimbledon crown in 2013, Murray ended a 77-year British drought at The Championships: Fred Perry had been the last British man to win, in 1936.

In the eyes of many in the UK, Murray’s triumph at Wimbledon ranks as the greatest sporting event in modern British history.

Sir Andy scaled uncommon heights in a long, illustrious career – one that had every indication it would end much earlier than it did (more on that later). As the last of the so-called Big Four, Murray was really the only player to regularly challenge the major- and Masters-dominating trio of Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal, and Roger Federer – the greatest era in the history of men’s tennis.

Andy Murray, Rafael Nadal, Roger Federer and Novak Djokovic

Photo: Getty Images.

Photo: Getty Images.

Yet as clearly the fourth member of that group – at this stage tennis insiders mostly reference the Big 3, really – Murray perpetually had one foot in the game’s greatest ruling elite and the other just at its doorstop. Even more so than his rivals, Murray’s career was riddled with hardship and setbacks. His struggles to shoulder the pressure of an entire nation, and play through a litany of injuries and surgeries, ultimately transformed the Scot in the eyes of the public.

Emerging from unlikely origins, coached by his mum in smalltown Scotland on his way to becoming a global superstar, Murray remained grounded – a man of the people. Both the elites of the All England Lawn Tennis Club in Wimbledon and the commoners who waited in long queues just to get into the grounds became diehard fans. Murray’s challenges were apparent to all, and he made no effort to hide them. The Scot, who rarely backed down on court, never feared being outspoken on issues of fairness and equality both in tennis and society. Especially late in his career, Murray thrived on pure will and determination, extending his career deep into his late 30s despite playing with a metal hip.

But like everything Murray did, getting to that stage was a process.

The duality of Murray 

The Scot could be petulant and irascible on court but high-minded off. "Andy is complex," his former coach Amélie Mauresmo said. "On the court, he can be the opposite of what he is in life." His game was similarly demarcated, with a unique high/low ethos.

Murray labored sullenly about the baseline, barked incessantly at his team and for much of his career looked genuinely surly during matches. His nickname, Muzza, suited both his game and on-court persona. The Scot seemed like the gruff, opinionated guy you might find on a barstool at the local pub.

And while his tennis was as scruffy as his perpetually unshaven chin – scrappier and less ethereal than the tennis skill sets of Federer, Nadal and Djokovic – Murray had one of the finest returns and smoothest and most effective two-handed backhands the game had ever seen. He was capable of sublime tennis. When the strategic moment called for it, he would lift a deft lob — the best in the business — or carve a delicately angled backhand cross short in the court.

But the Scot, a natural counterpuncher, really made his living off of drop shots, dinks, slices, lobs and off-speed balls. Though 6-foot-3, broad shouldered and fleet of foot, Murray rarely dazzled with fluid athletic artistry or displays of easy, graceful power.

More often than not, Murray was content to lull his opponents into bad patterns, force them to deal with junk, and look to outsmart or outlast them. Even if he was content to play possum, patiently waiting to pounce, his approach wasn’t stubbornness. Murray at his finest was a tactician. Defence-minded, he reacted to other players’ blunt punches. The rap on the strapping Scot, though, was that he could push that strategy too far and become curiously passive.

At his core, Murray was a street fighter. And an endurance man. Murray won 25 five-set matches at majors during his career, and he holds the record for coming back from two-sets-down to win in five sets. Murray accomplished that feat an astonishing eleven times in his career. He stormed back from a two-set deficit to win at Davis Cup, Wimbledon (twice), the US Open (four times), the French Open (three times), and the Australian Open (once). Let’s have some sympathy for poor Richard Gasquet, who twice held two-set leads over Murray at majors only to squander them.

“The one defining characteristic of the Scotsman’s phenomenal career is that he doesn’t know when he’s defeated,” wrote The Guardian.

Andy Murray

Murray won the Wimbledon title twice. Photo: Getty Images.

Murray won the Wimbledon title twice. Photo: Getty Images.

Andy Murray

2023 Australian Open. Photo: Getty Images.

2023 Australian Open. Photo: Getty Images.

In 2023, at age 35 and four years after a second major hip operation, Murray came up with his last and perhaps greatest comeback. Certainly his most dramatic. In a second-round night match at the Australian Open, two days after winning his opener in five sets lasting nearly five hours, Murray clawed his way back from two sets down for the 11th time. He defeated Thanasi Kokkinakis in five hours, 45 minutes, the longest match of Murray’s career. It ended at 4:05 a.m.

One point during the match has become iconic. Down two sets and a break in the third, Murray scrambled side to side, nearly colliding with the backdrop, lunging and bellowing in agony as he retrieved three successive close-range smashes off of Kokkinakis’s racquet. Somehow, impossibly, Murray snatched a point he had zero right to win to break serve and give himself sudden new life in the match.

"All I can say is that I have a big heart," said a drained Murray in the wee hours after the match.

“I have experience of it and I rely on that experience and that drive and that fight, and my love of the game and competing, and my respect for this event and the competition,” he continued. “That’s why I kept going.”

That’s all a lofty way of saying: Murray is a man who doesn’t back down from a fight.

Injury and perseverance

A fight is exactly what Andy Murray had with his body over nearly the last decade of his career.

Murray suffered from osteoarthritis in his hip; the joint deteriorated into bone-on-bone contact and resulted in chronic, career-threatening pain. Murray ended his season after Wimbledon in 2017 – during a quarter-final loss at SW19, the Scotsman was seen grimacing, hobbling and leaning on his racquet between points – and he plummeted from No. 1 in the world to No. 839. Murray underwent rehabilitation, cortisone injections and arthroscopic surgery, all unsuccessful attempts to alleviate the pain.

In January 2019, Murray, then 31, announced his intention to retire from the tour, anticipating that the Australian Open would be his final tournament. He lost his opening-round match – though, true to form, not before coming back from two-sets-down to force a fifth against the Spaniard Roberto Bautista Agut. On court after the loss, a video tribute from fellow players, including the Big 3, was projected in the stadium: a eulogy for an outstanding and courageous career. “Thank you for leaving your heart and every last drop of energy on the court,” said Novak Djokovic.

At his press conference, Murray tearfully admitted that he had “been in a lot of pain for what has been probably 20 months now” and said that he had “pretty much” done “everything I could try”.

Yet, predictably, that wasn’t the last the tennis world would hear of Andy Murray.

Since a full hip replacement wasn’t an option for a professional athlete, Murray underwent a risky procedure. Hip resurfacing surgery excised a section of his femur and inserted metal implants into his hip. No top tennis player had ever successfully returned to the tour after a hip resurfacing operation.

Yet Murray did come back just seven months later, and he won his first match. The Scot, though, would spend the next four years trying to recover his top form. There were flashes of brilliance but just as many moments of continued frustration.

Andy Murray

2017 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

2017 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

Andy Murray

2019 Australian Open. Photo: Getty Images.

2019 Australian Open. Photo: Getty Images.

Andy Murray

2012 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

2012 Wimbledon. Photo: AFP/Getty Images.

“The fact that the tennis star is even competing after a hip replacement [sic] is a medical marvel,” said The Sunday Times.” Indeed, an “Andy Murray hip” is now a common medical term for the Scot’s very type of degenerative condition and reconstructed hip, and Amazon Prime made a documentary called Resurfacing about Murray’s medical history.

After that improbable, now legendary win over Thanasi Kokkinakis at the Australian Open in 2023 – the one that finished after 4 a.m. – Murray himself tweeted: “2 days ago I randomly bumped into the doctor who in 2017 told me ‘the good news is the problem you have in your hip can be fixed but you won’t be able to play professional sport again.’ I think we dispelled that myth the last 5 days. Goodnight.”

Murray – on his metal hip – had played a total of 10 hours, 34 minutes in two epic five-setters. One wonders whether it was the hip or the heart that was actually tested.

It wasn’t just physical challenges that made Murray a relatable, empathetic figure.  After losing his first three major finals, Murray reached the 2012 final of Wimbledon. Shouldering the enormous pressure of Great Britain, an entire nation desperate for Murray to end the title drought, the Scot succumbed to Roger Federer in his fourth unsuccessful attempt at a Slam trophy.

In his post-match interview on-court, Murray broke down in tears. "I'm getting closer," he managed, his voice cracking. "Everybody always talks about the pressure of playing at Wimbledon, how tough it is. But it's not the people watching. They make it so much easier to play. The support, it's been incredible."

Murray’s humanity and frustration were on full view. That public heartbreak endeared him to the British and wider tennis public. He had failed valiantly. Murray became a sympathetic, rather than a sullen, figure.

A laudable career

Murray’s former coach Ivan Lendl also lost his first four major finals. Murray lost three to Federer and one to Djokovic. He appeared destined to be an also-ran in the most elite ranks of men’s tennis (as if reaching four major finals were nothing).

The Scot had the misfortune of coming of age, and arriving on the pro circuit, at a time when Federer was already beginning to dominate. And the emergence of both Nadal and Djokovic was only months away.

Still, despite that trio’s astonishing dominance of the game for most of the next two decades, Murray captured three majors – Wimbledon twice, in 2013 and 2016, and the US Open once, in 2012 – and reached a total of 11 slam finals. He accumulated 46 ATP singles titles, including 14 Masters 1000 events, and was the only player – man or woman – to win two (and consecutive) Olympics gold medals in singles (London 2012 and Rio 2016).

Murray’s breakthrough, after seven years on tour, came in 2012. Before a home crowd on the lawns at Wimbledon, he snatched Olympic gold in singles, throttling Federer, 6-2, 6-1, 6-4. Murray followed that up with his first major crown a month later, defeating Djokovic in five enervating sets to win the US Open – making him the first British major singles champion since Virginia Wade won Wimbledon in 1977. 

Murray was a fixture of the Top 10 from July 2008 through October 2017 (save a single month). The Scot, who ranked no lower than World No. 4 in eight of the nine year-end rankings during that span, was ranked World No. 1 for 41 weeks, finishing as ATP Year-End No. 1 presented by PIF in 2016. Astonishingly, it was the only period in which a player other than the Big 3 held the No. 1 spot from 2004 to 2022. In 2016, Murray became the only man ever to win a major title, Olympics gold in singles and the ATP finals all in the same year (he also collected three Masters 1000 titles).

Andy Murray

2012 Olympics.

2012 Olympics.

Andy Murray

2013 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

2013 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

Yet even with those accomplishments, Murray was clearly the fourth member of that elite group, and he far trailed Djokovic, Nadal and Federer in number of titles, slams and weeks as No. 1, the Scot’s lasting achievements cannot be underestimated. Perhaps they should be even more celebrated given the era in which he played.

Rafael Nadal recently asserted that Murray was the only player who threatened the Big 3’s tour supremacy. “He was, in my feeling, the one that was at the same level [as] us, in general terms. In terms of victories, it’s true that he achieved less,” said Nadal. “In terms of level of tennis, in terms of hold(ing) mentally the winning spirit week after week, he was the only one that was very close to be at the same level than us.”

“Andy had an amazing career,” Nadal said. “He was an amazing player that probably played in a difficult moment of the history of tennis because he shared the tour at the prime time of Novak, Roger and myself.”

Murray never complained about the company he was forced to keep. And he was far from a slouch in direct matchups with the Big 3, notching a total of 29 wins against them – by far the most of any player in that era (11 wins over both Federer and Djokovic and seven over Nadal).

Three matches in Murray’s storied career stand out:

Andy Murray

Photo: Getty Images.

Photo: Getty Images.

2012 US Open final

Murray rode the confidence gained at the Olympics earlier that summer, where he won gold, and on a frightfully windy afternoon outlasted the defending champion Serb in five sets to win his first Slam. The match lasted four hours, 54 minutes – tied for the second-longest US Open final in history. The first set alone went one hour, 27 minutes, with Murray winning an epic tiebreak 12/10. Murray surrendered a two-set advantage but roared back to win the final set and become the first British man since Fred Perry in 1936 to win a major singles title and the first British man in the Open Era to do it.

Andy Murray

Photo: Getty Images.

Photo: Getty Images.

2013 Wimbledon final

This was the day that the BBC said “turned Murray into a Wimbledon champion and a national treasure”. Murray had gotten the monkey off his back with the US Open crown and Olympic gold medal the year before, and “people had more belief than ever before”, said the announcer Sue Barker. By the final set, “hope had turned into a hive of hysteria”, according to BBC Sport. Serving for the title, Murray squandered a 40/0 lead and three championship points. In an atmosphere of unbearable tension, the Scot managed to save three break points. On his fourth attempt, Murray finally capped a tortuous 12-minute game and 77-year title drought, driving the crowd into delirium as “game, set and match” was announced. Murray covered his eyes in disbelief and fell to the turf. “The overwhelming feeling I had was relief,” Murray later recalled. “I felt if I didn’t win Wimbledon my career would have been viewed that I failed and everything else I won would not have mattered.” Prime Minister David Cameron called it “an amazing day for Britain”. 

Andy Murray

Photo: Getty Images.

Photo: Getty Images.

2015 Davis Cup final

Winning Wimbledon wasn’t the only thing Murray accomplished for Great Britain. In 2015, the Scot anchored the British team, propelling it to its first Davis Cup victory since 1936. Murray – who won all 11 of his rubbers in Davis Cup that year – defeated David Goffin and Belgium on clay in Ghent. Murray clinched the victory with an iconic, rolled two-fisted backhand lob over Goffin’s head. Great Britain’s captain Leon Smith was ebullient: “It has to be one of the best [British sporting] achievements of all time.”

Unlikely statesman

Murray was born in Glasgow but grew up in Dunblane, Scotland – far from the manicured green lawns of Wimbledon. He began playing tennis at age three, under the tutelage of his mum Judy. As a youngster Murray played with both boys and girls. He was just eight years old when he survived the 1996 school massacre at Dunblane Primary School; 16 classmates and a teacher were murdered, the deadliest mass shooting in modern British history. The Murray family knew the assailant.

Murray didn’t start out on tour seeking to become a leading voice on social and political issues. Over the course of his career, though, he developed into one of the most outspoken members in pro tennis. Rare among male pros, Murray was a passionate advocate for equal pay for the men’s and women’s tours.

“I’ve been involved in sport my whole life and the level of sexism is unreal,” Murray once wrote on his Instagram.

Murray became only the second Top-10 player in the history of the ATP Tour to have a female coach in his box when he hired the former French No. 1 (and current Roland Garros tournament director) Amélie Mauresmo. The experience inspired Murray — whose ranking rose from No. 11 to No. 2 under Mauresmo – to amplify his voice. 

Murray penned a column in L’Equipe, the French sports newspaper, in 2015. “Have I become a feminist?” he wrote. “Well, if being a feminist is about fighting so that a woman is treated like a man then yes, I suppose I have.”

“When I was younger, I wasn’t thinking about stuff like that. But now I’ve seen it with my own eyes, it’s quite amazing how few female coaches there are across sport,” Murray said in a 2017 essay for the BBC.

“Working with Amélie was (…) because she was the right person for the job, and not a question of her sex at all.”

"A woman coaching a man, it breaks a few barriers,” Mauresmo told L'Equipe.I

Amelie Mauresmo and Andy Murray

Mauresmo and Murray at 2014 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

Mauresmo and Murray at 2014 Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.

Serena Williams and Andy Murray

Murray played with Serena Williams at Wimbledon in 2019. Photo: AFP/Getty Images.

Murray played with Serena Williams at Wimbledon in 2019. Photo: AFP/Getty Images.

“One male player stands out as an advocate for equality (…): Britain's Andy Murray,” said the magazine Elle in 2017. "Andy's been great, and without even realizing it, probably," agreed Billie Jean King.

After a debate erupted over equal pay for men and women at Indian Wells in 2016, Murray was emphatic. “I think there should be equal pay, 100 per cent, at all combined events,” the Scot said. “What I just don't get is why it wouldn't be something that tennis players are proud of, like, to be the only sport [where male and female earnings] are even comparable,” responded Murray. “That's positive. It's something that tennis players should celebrate."

Murray was also unafraid to use his position as the top British player and two-time Wimbledon champion to encourage Wimbledon to improve its scheduling of women’s matches on marquee courts.

The Scot frequently called out the casual sexism that remains embedded in sports journalism. On several occasions in press conferences, Murray corrected reporters who overlooked women when asking questions. After Murray’s quarter-final defeat at Wimbledon to the American Sam Querrey in 2017, a reporter stated “Sam is the first US player to reach a major semi-final since 2009.” Murray immediately interrupted him to say “the first male US player”, clarifying that Venus Williams had already reached the semi-final of Wimbledon that year.  At the Rio Olympics in 2016, Murray was congratulated on-air for being “the first person ever to win two Olympic tennis gold medals”. The Scot quickly interjected: “I think Venus and Serena have won about four each.”

Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling tweeted in response: “As if we needed more reasons to worship @andy_murray: he just reminded John Inverdale [of the BBC] that women are people, too.”

Murray received an emotional hero’s sendoff in his final appearance at Wimbledon earlier this year. In a video tribute, Serena Williams lauded the Scot’s efforts toward achieving greater equality in tennis. Williams said Murray held a special place in her heart “because you always speak out so much for women, and everything that women deserve”.

“You were the leader in that,” Williams continued. “I will always be grateful.”

It wasn’t just questions of sexism in sport that Murray was focused on. The Scot frequently spoke out in favor of LGBTQ rights, same-sex marriage and the Black Lives Matter movement. In 2022, Murray donated all of his prize money to provide medical supplies and development kits to Ukrainian war efforts, for which he was later given the Arthur Ashe Humanitarian Award.

Andy Murray

Murray's final moment on Centre Court at Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.,

Murray's final moment on Centre Court at Wimbledon. Photo: Getty Images.,

Andy Murray may have developed into a statesman, but he also had to earn his popular appeal at his home major, Wimbledon – the most formal of the four majors – and across the globe. His road to acceptance, support and finally people’s hero wasn’t an easy one.

Though as a teen Murray was projected as Great Britain’s next great hope to win Wimbledon, he wasn’t always a favourite of the sporting establishment. The press called him "Mopey Murray", while others dismissed him because, well, he wasn’t English. He was a Scot, after all. 

For years the stress was etched on Murray’s face and ingrained in his game. Yet through it all, the Scotsman exemplified tenacity, resilience and courage. He persevered, racked up a spectacular Hall of Fame career – and was even knighted for his accomplishments.

"I've always felt a bit uncomfortable with that title," Murray said of his knighthood on a podcast in 2023. “I was grateful for the recognition and everything but I also felt a bit uncomfortable with it. I always thought calling people 'Sir' was reserved for teachers or your elders and I felt very young to have that title.”

Before Wimbledon went the way of the other majors and did away with its unique rest day on the fortnight’s middle Sunday, on rare occasions there was something known popularly as “People’s Sunday”. The grounds of the All England Club were opened to permit play in order to make up for lost scheduling due to rain, and tickets were sold at more accessible prices. (Shockingly, given the British Isles’ penchant for summer rain, People’s Sunday only occurred four times in tournament history.) But on those rare dates, Wimbledon allowed the masses, rather than the elites who typically commanded exclusive tickets, onto the grounds and even hallowed Centre Court. It occasionally made for a rowdy day.

The Brit Tim Henman twice commanded centre stage on People’s Sunday, in 1997 and again in 2004. Henman was clean shaven, proper, spoke with a posh accent, and played refined, if somewhat stiff, serve-and-volley tennis.

In retrospect it’s a shame Andy Murray never got the chance to entertain the masses at the famed SW19 grounds. Murray always seemed like a regular bloke. The Scot made a career out of being scrappy. He looked perpetually disheveled. Even with his two titles at Wimbledon, to the people of Great Britain Sir Andy Murray remained Andy.

Or Muzza. Pretense was never part of his game.

When he retired from tennis the first time in 2017, Murray said simply: “To have the respect of your peers is the most important thing.”

Both his peers and the public: Murray earned the respect of both.

Thank you, Andy!